血管炎杂志

Advancements in Imaging Modalities for Early Diagnosis and Monitoring of Vasculitis Progression

Abstract

Sandra Betty*

Advancements in imaging modalities have revolutionized the early diagnosis and monitoring of vasculitis, a group of inflammatory diseases affecting blood vessels. This article provides an overview of the latest developments in imaging techniques for the detection and assessment of vasculitis progression. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA), Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging, ultrasound, and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) offer valuable insights into vascular inflammation, enabling clinicians to visualize vessel abnormalities, assess disease activity, and guide treatment decisions. Despite the unique advantages of each imaging modality, challenges remain, including radiation exposure, contrast agent use, and accessibility. Future directions include personalized imaging approaches, quantitative imaging biomarkers, multimodal imaging integration, artificial intelligence applications, patient-centered outcomes research, and efforts to address disparities in imaging access. By leveraging these advancements, healthcare professionals can enhance the early diagnosis, management, and monitoring of vasculitis, ultimately improving patient outcomes and quality of life.