肾脏病学与治疗学杂志

干扰素γ释放试验对撒哈拉以南非洲慢性透析患者潜伏性结核病检测的贡献

Abstract

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??????????????? (TB) ???????????????????????????????TB ?????????????????γ???? (IGRA) ?????????????????????????????????????????? 6 ????? Aristide Le Dantec ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? (TST) ? IGRA?3 ?????????????? QuantiFERON® (QFT)??????? 62 ????22 ????? (HD) ???19 ????? (PD) ??? 21 ?????? (NDKD) ???????? 44 ± 12 ???????? 1.06?19 ?????? BCG ???22 ??? (35.4%) ? TST ????TST ??????? BCG ????????? TST ?????? (P=0.002)?17 ??? (28%) ? QFT ????9 ??? (14%) ? QFT ????? QFT ???????6 ? (27%) ? HD?4 ? (21%) ??????7 ? (33%) ? NDKD?17 ? (52%) QFT ??????? 9 ???????????????r=0.998?p=0.001??? T ?????????????????????????????? Quantiferon ????? TST ?????????????????????????????????