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物理治疗与身体康复杂志

体积 7, 问题 11 (2022)

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Massage Therapy′s Proven Ability to Enhance Sequelae in Stroke Survivors

Becke Curran

Adults with long-term disabilities are most likely to suffer from strokes. Up to 50% of stroke survivors are permanently disabled and the upper motor neuron syndrome signs and symptoms they experience include weakness, spasticity, lack of coordination and agonist antagonist co-contraction. Together, they contribute to impairments and functional issues that have the potential to result in costly complications. Physical therapy may help people with disabilities improve their quality of life and their disabilities. The most widely used form of passive physical therapy is manual therapeutic massage, which is one of the oldest forms of medicine known to man and has been used worldwide since antiquity. All back rub controls bring mechanical powers into the delicate tissues through "mechanotransduction". Massage may help to reduce muscle stiffness and increase muscle compliance by increasing blood flow and muscle mass temperature. Therapeutic massage comes in many different varieties. In the Western world, Swedish massage is the most common type of massage. Based on Western concepts of anatomy and physiology, this is one of the most common treatments for athletes who want to improve their performance to its full potential. To achieve or maintain health, it involves the systematic application of manual pressure and the movement of soft tissue with rhythmic pressure and stroking.

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People with Musculoskeletal Conditions Benefit from Tele Rehabilitation by Reducing the Level of Disability

Dawson Finnegan

A program was started in Saudi Arabia during the coronavirus pandemic to offer telerehabilitation to people with musculoskeletal conditions who couldn't get in-person physiotherapy because of the lockdown. The study's objective was to investigate the Saudi population's acceptance and therapeutic impact of telerehabilitation. Methods: A Google Meet-based online video conference platform was used to recruit 95 participants, who received physiotherapy consultations and interventions. Participants received individualized education and conditioning exercises two to three times per week for six weeks following red flag screening. The Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, Patient-Specific Functional Scale, Musculoskeletal Health Questionnaire, and a satisfaction survey were the outcome measures that were recorded at baseline and every six weeks. Results: Lower back (37%) pain, knee (14%) pain, and neck (10%) pain were the most common musculoskeletal conditions reported. At the program's conclusion, participants reported a high level of satisfaction with the telerehabilitation intervention and significant improvements in outcomes (p=0.001), with effect sizes ranging from 0.6 to 1.9. This study demonstrated that Saudi Arabian patients with musculoskeletal conditions could benefit from physiotherapy treatments via telerehabilitation.

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